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		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Casual_Gameplay</id>
		<title>Casual Gameplay - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-07T02:58:21Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=24624&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Staffan Björk at 09:26, 15 July 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=24624&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2016-07-15T09:26:45Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
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				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:26, 15 July 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l18&quot; &gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Game Sessions]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], and [[Ubiquitous Gameplay]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Game Sessions]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], and [[Ubiquitous Gameplay]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Indications&lt;/del&gt;]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]]. As another example, [[Game World Navigation]] can be made easy initially through the use of [[Landmarks]] and other support but these can latter be absent when players can be assumed to have mastered this activity in a game.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Indicators&lt;/ins&gt;]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]]. As another example, [[Game World Navigation]] can be made easy initially through the use of [[Landmarks]] and other support but these can latter be absent when players can be assumed to have mastered this activity in a game.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Gameplay Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Gameplay Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l49&quot; &gt;Line 49:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 49:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Negotiable Play Sessions]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Negotiable Play Sessions]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Player Time Investments]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Player Time Investments]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Point of Interest &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Indications&lt;/del&gt;]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Point of Interest &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Indicators&lt;/ins&gt;]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Private Game Spaces]], [[Puzzle Solving]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Private Game Spaces]], [[Puzzle Solving]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Smooth Learning Curves]],&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Smooth Learning Curves]],&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Staffan Björk</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=23225&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Staffan Björk at 07:52, 8 August 2015</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=23225&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2015-08-08T07:52:00Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:52, 8 August 2015&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l20&quot; &gt;Line 20:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 20:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]]. As another example, [[Game World Navigation]] can be made easy initially through the use of [[Landmarks]] and other support but these can latter be absent when players can be assumed to have mastered this activity in a game.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]]. As another example, [[Game World Navigation]] can be made easy initially through the use of [[Landmarks]] and other support but these can latter be absent when players can be assumed to have mastered this activity in a game.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Game &lt;/del&gt;Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Gameplay &lt;/ins&gt;Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]] can be suitable for providing [[Casual Gameplay]] since they can both provide support for play sessions limited in time and be constructed to not be too difficult. For games using [[Player-Location Proximity]], [[Self-Reported Positioning]] lets players claim be in positions they are not and thereby free them to only move as much as they wish rather than what the physical distances actually demand.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]] can be suitable for providing [[Casual Gameplay]] since they can both provide support for play sessions limited in time and be constructed to not be too difficult. For games using [[Player-Location Proximity]], [[Self-Reported Positioning]] lets players claim be in positions they are not and thereby free them to only move as much as they wish rather than what the physical distances actually demand.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Staffan Björk</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=16475&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Staffan Björk at 07:30, 21 August 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=16475&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2012-08-21T07:30:55Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:30, 21 August 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l22&quot; &gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]] can be suitable for providing [[Casual Gameplay]] since they can both provide support for play sessions limited in time and be constructed to not be too difficult.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]] can be suitable for providing [[Casual Gameplay]] since they can both provide support for play sessions limited in time and be constructed to not be too difficult&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. For games using [[Player-Location Proximity]], [[Self-Reported Positioning]] lets players claim be in positions they are not and thereby free them to only move as much as they wish rather than what the physical distances actually demand&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Diegetic Aspects ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Diegetic Aspects ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l55&quot; &gt;Line 55:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 55:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Non-Player Characters]] together with [[Supporting Goals]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Non-Player Characters]] together with [[Supporting Goals]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Self-Reported Positioning]] in games with [[Player-Location Proximity]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Can Be Modulated By ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Can Be Modulated By ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Staffan Björk</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=16428&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Staffan Björk at 10:58, 16 August 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=16428&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2012-08-16T10:58:48Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:58, 16 August 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l16&quot; &gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The instantiation of [[Casual Gameplay]] depends on the combination of many independent design choices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The instantiation of [[Casual Gameplay]] depends on the combination of many independent design choices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]], [[Negotiable Game Sessions&lt;/ins&gt;]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], and [[Ubiquitous Gameplay]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], and [[Ubiquitous Gameplay]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]]. As another example, [[Game World Navigation]] can be made easy initially through the use of [[Landmarks]] and other support but these can latter be absent when players can be assumed to have mastered this activity in a game.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]]. As another example, [[Game World Navigation]] can be made easy initially through the use of [[Landmarks]] and other support but these can latter be absent when players can be assumed to have mastered this activity in a game.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l46&quot; &gt;Line 46:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 45:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Grinding]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Grinding]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Handicap Systems]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Handicap Systems]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]], [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], [[Player Time Investments]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]], [[Limited Gameplay Time]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Negotiable Game Sessions]], &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Negotiable Play Sessions]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Player Time Investments]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Point of Interest Indications]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Point of Interest Indications]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Private Game Spaces]], [[Puzzle Solving]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Private Game Spaces]], [[Puzzle Solving]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Staffan Björk</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=15086&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Staffan Björk at 16:58, 2 October 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=15086&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2011-10-02T16:58:57Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:58, 2 October 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l16&quot; &gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The instantiation of [[Casual Gameplay]] depends on the combination of many independent design choices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The instantiation of [[Casual Gameplay]] depends on the combination of many independent design choices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/del&gt;[[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Limited Gameplay Time]]&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;[[Negotiable Play Sessions&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]], and [[Ubiquitous Gameplay&lt;/ins&gt;]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]]. As another example, [[Game World Navigation]] can be made easy initially through the use of [[Landmarks]] and other support but these can latter be absent when players can be assumed to have mastered this activity in a game.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]]. As another example, [[Game World Navigation]] can be made easy initially through the use of [[Landmarks]] and other support but these can latter be absent when players can be assumed to have mastered this activity in a game.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l47&quot; &gt;Line 47:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 48:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]], [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], [[Player Time Investments]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]], [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], [[Player Time Investments]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Point of Interest Indications]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Point of Interest Indications]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Private Game Spaces]], [[Puzzle Solving]], [[Smooth Learning Curves]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Private Game Spaces]], [[Puzzle Solving]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Smooth Learning Curves&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]],&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Ubiquitous Gameplay&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Non-Player Characters]] together with [[Supporting Goals]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Non-Player Characters]] together with [[Supporting Goals]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Staffan Björk</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=14243&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Staffan Björk at 09:09, 7 September 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=14243&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2011-09-07T09:09:42Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:09, 7 September 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l18&quot; &gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and [[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and [[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]]&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. As another example, [[Game World Navigation]] can be made easy initially through the use of [[Landmarks]] and other support but these can latter be absent when players can be assumed to have mastered this activity in a game&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l41&quot; &gt;Line 41:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 41:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Can Be Instantiated By ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Can Be Instantiated By ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Clues]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Clues]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Companions]], [[Construction]], [[Difficulty Levels]], [[Game Pauses]], [[Grinding]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Companions]], [[Construction]], [[Difficulty Levels]], [[Game Pauses]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Game World Navigation]], &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Grinding]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Handicap Systems]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Handicap Systems]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]], [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], [[Player Time Investments]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]], [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], [[Player Time Investments]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Staffan Björk</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=13445&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Staffan Björk at 09:57, 15 August 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=13445&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2011-08-15T09:57:49Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:57, 15 August 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l18&quot; &gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and [[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and [[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. The possibility of [[Experimenting]] in games does not in itself make for [[Casual Gameplay]], but can modulate it and support it indirectly through supporting [[Smooth Learning Curves]]&lt;/ins&gt;. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l50&quot; &gt;Line 50:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 50:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Can Be Modulated By ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Can Be Modulated By ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Free Gift Inventories]], [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Experimenting]],&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Free Gift Inventories]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Possible Closure Effects ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Possible Closure Effects ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Staffan Björk</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=13282&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Staffan Björk at 16:10, 9 August 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=13282&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2011-08-09T16:10:44Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:10, 9 August 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l18&quot; &gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and [[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and [[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Clues]] or [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay features as they appear. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]], as can [[Point of Interest Indications&lt;/ins&gt;]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l43&quot; &gt;Line 43:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 43:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Companions]], [[Construction]], [[Difficulty Levels]], [[Game Pauses]], [[Grinding]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Companions]], [[Construction]], [[Difficulty Levels]], [[Game Pauses]], [[Grinding]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Handicap Systems]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Handicap Systems]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]], [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], [[Player Time Investments]], [[Private Game Spaces]], [[Puzzle Solving]], [[Smooth Learning Curves]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]], [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], [[Player Time Investments]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Point of Interest Indications]], &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Private Game Spaces]], [[Puzzle Solving]], [[Smooth Learning Curves]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Non-Player Characters]] together with [[Supporting Goals]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Non-Player Characters]] together with [[Supporting Goals]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Staffan Björk</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=9149&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Staffan Björk at 16:31, 7 May 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=9149&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2011-05-07T16:31:58Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
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				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:31, 7 May 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l18&quot; &gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and [[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and [[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as &lt;/del&gt;that explain new gameplay as &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;it is introduced&lt;/del&gt;. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Clues]] or &lt;/ins&gt;[[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) that explain new gameplay &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;features &lt;/ins&gt;as &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;they appear&lt;/ins&gt;. [[Difficulty Levels]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l40&quot; &gt;Line 40:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 40:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Can Be Instantiated By ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Can Be Instantiated By ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Clues]], &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Companions]], [[Construction]], [[Difficulty Levels]], [[Game Pauses]], [[Grinding]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Companions]], [[Construction]], [[Difficulty Levels]], [[Game Pauses]], [[Grinding]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Handicap Systems]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Handicap Systems]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Staffan Björk</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=8808&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Staffan Björk at 08:05, 1 May 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://virt10.itu.chalmers.se/index.php?title=Casual_Gameplay&amp;diff=8808&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2011-05-01T08:05:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 08:05, 1 May 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l18&quot; &gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and [[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A first requirement is that players should be play sessions can be started or stopped without being too [[Tension]] or too much of a time or social commitment. This makes [[Single-Player Games]] well-suited to be be the carriers of [[Casual Gameplay]], although the use of [[Private Game Spaces]] show how games such as [[FarmVille]] or [[Mafia Wars]] can be [[Massively Single-Player Online Games]]. Other solutions include [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and [[Negotiable Play Sessions]]. [[Time Limits]] are a double-edged sword in this case; it limits the time commitment but increases [[Tension]]. [[Game Pauses]] can of course also work for this, but this depends on the nature of the gameplay (e.g. level of [[Tension]]). Even if some games depict [[Conflicts]] (e.g. [[Mafia Wars]]), games aiming at [[Casual Gameplay]] more often consists of [[Construction]] or [[Puzzle Solving]] than [[Combat]] or [[Races]] in order to avoid stressful gameplay. Related, the [[Social Interaction]] they provide rarely allow [[Betrayal]] or put players in situations of [[Inherent Mistrust]] or [[Social Dilemmas]], instead using safe alternatives as for example [[Free Gift Inventories]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) as that explain new gameplay as it is introduced. [[Difficulty &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Settings&lt;/del&gt;]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A second requirement is that a game with [[Casual Gameplay]] should be easy to take up, even from the start. This means providing [[Smooth Learning Curves]] and avoiding [[Challenging Gameplay]], which can be achieved through the help of [[Companions]] (either as [[Avatars]]/[[Characters]] or as [[Units]]) as that explain new gameplay as it is introduced. [[Difficulty &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Levels&lt;/ins&gt;]] and other [[Handicap Systems]] are a simple way of letting players have a [[Freedom of Choice]] between a certain form of [[Casual Gameplay]] and [[Challenging Gameplay]]. If the [[Casual Gameplay]] is to be enforced more, another option similar to [[Companions]] include using [[Non-Player Characters]] with [[Supporting Goals]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Although [[Casual Gameplay]] needs to avoid [[Challenging Gameplay]] it does not need to avoid [[Complex Gameplay]], since this can be introduced gradually from [[Smooth Learning Curves]]. This shows one way [[Casual Gameplay]] can be combined with [[Game Mastery]] - for example knowing the most efficient ways of gaining resources given a particular style of play in [[FarmVille]] - but it can also be through being able to perform relatively simple tasks many many times in a row (as in for example [[Bejeweled]] or [[Icy Tower]]). The latter can be seen as an a form of [[Player Time Investments]] and [[Grinding]], as can the way [[Puzzle Solving]] or [[Construction]] is instantiated to support [[Casual Gameplay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l40&quot; &gt;Line 40:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 40:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Can Be Instantiated By ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Can Be Instantiated By ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Companions]], [[Construction]], [[Difficulty &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Settings&lt;/del&gt;]], [[Game Pauses]], [[Grinding]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Companions]], [[Construction]], [[Difficulty &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Levels&lt;/ins&gt;]], [[Game Pauses]], [[Grinding]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Handicap Systems]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Handicap Systems]], &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]], [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], [[Player Time Investments]], [[Private Game Spaces]], [[Puzzle Solving]], [[Smooth Learning Curves]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Levels]], [[Limited Gameplay Time]], [[Negotiable Play Sessions]], [[Player Time Investments]], [[Private Game Spaces]], [[Puzzle Solving]], [[Smooth Learning Curves]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Staffan Björk</name></author>	</entry>

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