Difference between revisions of "Collections"

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A basic requirement of integrating [[Collections]] into a game design is choosing what things are to be gathered through [[Collecting]]. Most [[Game Items]] can work for gathering diegetic [[Collections]], and the [[Collecting]] or [[Ownership]] needed can be enabled for example through [[Gain Ownership]], [[Transfer of Control]], or through making the [[Game Items]] in question into [[Pick-Ups]]. [[Collections]] are however defined independently of how these are acquired [[Game Items]] - [[Deliver]] examines the goal of moving a [[Game Items|Game Item]]) to a particular point and the goals can be combined.
 
A basic requirement of integrating [[Collections]] into a game design is choosing what things are to be gathered through [[Collecting]]. Most [[Game Items]] can work for gathering diegetic [[Collections]], and the [[Collecting]] or [[Ownership]] needed can be enabled for example through [[Gain Ownership]], [[Transfer of Control]], or through making the [[Game Items]] in question into [[Pick-Ups]]. [[Collections]] are however defined independently of how these are acquired [[Game Items]] - [[Deliver]] examines the goal of moving a [[Game Items|Game Item]]) to a particular point and the goals can be combined.
  
While [[Collecting]] each thing for the [[Collections|Collection]] can be seen as a [[:Category:Goal Patterns|Goal]] in itself, other [[:Category:Goal Patterns|Goals]] (including other [[Collections]]) can be used explicitly to form [[Collections|Collection]] goals. [[Collections]] can also consist of [[Achievements]] for meta game [[Collections]] or [[Check Points]] as a way of tracking progress. Using the latter with [[Collections]] adds most benefit in [[Races]] which do not have a forced linear progression.  
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While [[Collecting]] each thing for the [[Collections|Collection]] can be seen as a [[:Category:Goal Patterns|Goal]] in itself, other [[:Category:Goal Patterns|Goals]] (including other [[Collections]]) can be used explicitly to form [[Collections|Collection]] goals. Goals of eliminating [[Enemies]] (including [[Last Man Standing]]) is one possible example of using others [[:Category:Goal Patterns|Goals]] (specifically [[Eliminate]]) to make a [[Collections|Collection]] goal. [[Collections]] can also consist of [[Check Points]] as a way of tracking progress, this use adds most benefit in [[Races]] which do not have a forced linear progression. [[Achievements]] open up for meta game [[Collections]], and achieving a set of endings in games with [[Open Destiny]] is another meta game example.
  
 
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Deciding which things need to be collected can be seen as defining a [[Sets|Set]], but such [[Sets]] can provide other benefits than only completing a[[Collections|Collection]] goal.
=== Can Be Instantiated By ===
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[[Enemies]],  
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[[Last Man Standing]],
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[[Open Destiny]],
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[[Sets]],
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=== Narration Aspects ===
 
=== Narration Aspects ===

Revision as of 08:15, 10 August 2022

The goal of achieving a set of several other goals.

This pattern is a still a stub.

Examples

Drakborgen

Example: The WarioWare series focuses on small and quick games that have to be completed in sequence as part of a Collection.

Example: In Decathlon, players have 10 events to complete.

Example: Pac-Man has to gobble up all the pills to finish a level. While eating each pill is a very low-level goal, the goal for each level is the Collection of all pills.

Example: In Lotto, a Collection is completed by getting matching numbers during a draw.

Using the pattern

A basic requirement of integrating Collections into a game design is choosing what things are to be gathered through Collecting. Most Game Items can work for gathering diegetic Collections, and the Collecting or Ownership needed can be enabled for example through Gain Ownership, Transfer of Control, or through making the Game Items in question into Pick-Ups. Collections are however defined independently of how these are acquired Game Items - Deliver examines the goal of moving a Game Item) to a particular point and the goals can be combined.

While Collecting each thing for the Collection can be seen as a Goal in itself, other Goals (including other Collections) can be used explicitly to form Collection goals. Goals of eliminating Enemies (including Last Man Standing) is one possible example of using others Goals (specifically Eliminate) to make a Collection goal. Collections can also consist of Check Points as a way of tracking progress, this use adds most benefit in Races which do not have a forced linear progression. Achievements open up for meta game Collections, and achieving a set of endings in games with Open Destiny is another meta game example.

Deciding which things need to be collected can be seen as defining a Set, but such Sets can provide other benefits than only completing aCollection goal.

Narration Aspects

Collections can support Narration Structures if it makes sense to progress the intended story due to a number of Game Items being brought together. Examples of this include parts that can be used to build or repair Tools, Vehicles, or Installations.

Consequences

Can Instantiate

Collecting, Configuration, Narration Structures, Quests

with Achievements

Meta Games

with Eliminate

Team Elimination

with Goal Achievements, Optional Goals, or Testing Achievements

Grind Achievements

with Resource Generators

Dynamic Goal Characteristics

with Resources

Scores

Relations

Can Instantiate

Collecting, Configuration, Check Points, Narration Structures, Quests

with Achievements

Meta Games

with Eliminate

Team Elimination

with Goal Achievements, Optional Goals, or Testing Achievements

Grind Achievements

with Resource Generators

Dynamic Goal Characteristics

with Resources

Scores

Can Modulate

Game Items

Can Be Instantiated By

Achievements, Enemies, Gain Ownership, Last Man Standing, Open Destiny, Pick-Ups, Sets, Transfer of Control

Can Be Modulated By

Ownership

Potentially Conflicting With

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History

An updated version of the pattern Collection that was part of the original collection in the book Patterns in Game Design[1].

References

  1. Björk, S. & Holopainen, J. (2004) Patterns in Game Design. Charles River Media. ISBN1-58450-354-8.

Acknowledgements

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