Fake Game Cancellations

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Games that pretend to be cancelled to be able to cause uncertainty of surprises when players are offered gameplay opportunities.

Some games wish to remain secret or mysterious, even to the people who play them, and this can make it problematic for them to recruit players to begin with. Fake Game Cancellations offers one solution to this: the game can be openly advertised so players can sign up to them but then pretend to be cancelled. By doing this both the general public which may have seen the invitations and the players who has signed up can believe that the game will not be staged, and when it then contacts players this can come as a surprise to them or they can be unsure about what events they experience are part of the game and which parts are not.

Examples

Fake Game Cancellations are found in alternate reality games, e.g. Majestic, Momentum, and Prosopopeia. See the book Pervasive Games - Theory and Design[1] for more details about these games.

Using the pattern

Fake Game Cancellations cause confusion if a game instance is going to take place or not, and for this purpose the pattern is in practice only used to games that wish to have Alternate Reality Gameplay. Two things need to be considered when creating Fake Game Cancellations. One is how to inform players and others about the fake cancellation. This may be simply to close down Game Servers but can also be sending out messages to the players; for extra effect, this can be done through other channels - a form of Extra-Game Broadcasting. The second thing that needs to considered is how to be able to contact players again after the Fake Game Cancellations, this is typically solved through requiring a Game Registration from players were their contact information is collected. Depending on the reason give for Fake Game Cancellations, Fake Game Overs can create them.

An alternative to Fake Game Cancellations is Rabbit Hole Invitations.

Interface Aspects

Fake Game Cancellations is an Information Pattern.

Consequences

The main reason for using Fake Game Cancellations is to be able to give player Surprises when the game later contacts them.

Although not part of gameplay, intentionally lying to players can create serious ethical issues for game designers. This is of course related to what the gameplay actually consists of, if monetary transactions have occurred, and how aware players may be the idea of Fake Game Cancellations. For example, players with experience of Alternate Reality Gameplay may have no problems with Fake Game Cancellations since they are likely to know about previous games, e.g. Majestic and Momentum, which have used the technique earlier.

Relations

Can Instantiate

Surprises

Can Modulate

Alternate Reality Gameplay, Game Servers

Can Be Instantiated By

Extra-Game Broadcasting, Fake Game Overs

Can Be Modulated By

Game Registration

Possible Closure Effects

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Potentially Conflicting With

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History

New pattern created in this wiki. However, the concept has earlier been described in Pervasive Games - Theory and Design[1] on page 104.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Montola, M., Stenros, J. & Waern, A. (2009) Pervasive Games - Theory and Design. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers.

Acknowledgements

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