Difference between revisions of "Open-Ended Die Rolls"

From gdp3
Jump to: navigation, search
 
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
[[Category:Mechanical Patterns]]
 
[[Category:Mechanical Patterns]]
 +
[[Category:Dice Patterns]]
 
[[Category:Patterns]]
 
[[Category:Patterns]]
[[Category:Needs work]]
 
 
[[Category:Needs revision]]
 
[[Category:Needs revision]]
 
[[Category:Needs examples]]
 
[[Category:Needs examples]]
 
[[Category:Needs references]]
 
[[Category:Needs references]]
 
[[Category:Patterns created on the Wiki]]
 
[[Category:Patterns created on the Wiki]]
[[Category:Stub]]
 
 
[[Category:To be Published]]
 
[[Category:To be Published]]
[[Category:Staffan's current workpage]]
+
[[Category:Randomness Patterns]]
 
''Die rolls where some results indicate making more die rolls to achieve the final result.''
 
''Die rolls where some results indicate making more die rolls to achieve the final result.''
  
Line 14: Line 13:
  
 
=== Examples ===
 
=== Examples ===
The D6 System by West End Games<ref name="weg"/> has one ''wild'' die for damage rolls and checks against skills or attributes. When a 6 is rolled on the ''wild'' die, another ''wild'' die is rolled to generate the result, and this can potentially continue for ever.
+
The D6 System by West End Games<ref name="weg"/> has one ''wild'' die for damage rolls and checks against skills or attributes. When a 6 is rolled on the ''wild'' die, another ''wild'' die is rolled to generate the result, and this can potentially continue forever.
  
 
The first edition of [[Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay]] used [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] for damage but required an additional success with a character's weapon skill to unlock the ''open-endedness'' if a 6 was rolled. This made it more probably for skilled fighters to do exceptional damage than unskilled ones.
 
The first edition of [[Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay]] used [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] for damage but required an additional success with a character's weapon skill to unlock the ''open-endedness'' if a 6 was rolled. This made it more probably for skilled fighters to do exceptional damage than unskilled ones.
Line 21: Line 20:
 
The two main design choices regarding [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] is what results trigger additional dice rolls and which rolls and dice the mechanic affects. The most common solution is that the highest result, i.e. a 6 on a D6 and a 20 on a D20, activates new rolls but adding more result increase the frequency with which the pattern manifests itself and the minimum can be used to create fumbles or critical failures. For cases where many dice are rolled initially, limiting the open-ended mechanic to one die is a way to not make the pattern occur too often (e.g. allowing additional die on any 6 on a 3D6 roll gives a 42% chance that at least one more die will need to be rolled). [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] are most typically used for rolls against [[Attributes]] or [[Skills]] in [[:Category:Tabletop Roleplaying Games|Tabletop Roleplaying Games]], and can be limited to [[Player Characters]] to make them exceptional compared to other [[Characters]].
 
The two main design choices regarding [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] is what results trigger additional dice rolls and which rolls and dice the mechanic affects. The most common solution is that the highest result, i.e. a 6 on a D6 and a 20 on a D20, activates new rolls but adding more result increase the frequency with which the pattern manifests itself and the minimum can be used to create fumbles or critical failures. For cases where many dice are rolled initially, limiting the open-ended mechanic to one die is a way to not make the pattern occur too often (e.g. allowing additional die on any 6 on a 3D6 roll gives a 42% chance that at least one more die will need to be rolled). [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] are most typically used for rolls against [[Attributes]] or [[Skills]] in [[:Category:Tabletop Roleplaying Games|Tabletop Roleplaying Games]], and can be limited to [[Player Characters]] to make them exceptional compared to other [[Characters]].
  
A specific issue with [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] is that simple additions of extra dice have the effect that some values may not be possible to generate. For example, a [[Open-Ended Die Rolls|Open-Ended Die Roll]] with a single D6 that triggers on a 6 can produce values between 1 and 5, 7 and 11, etc. but not 6, 12, 18, etc. This can be mitigated by modifying the result of each extra die with a -1 but this does make calculations more cumbersome to do mentally.
+
A specific issue with [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] is that simple additions of extra dice have the effect that some values may not be possible to generate. For example, an [[Open-Ended Die Rolls|Open-Ended Die Roll]] with a single D6 that triggers on a 6 can produce values between 1 and 5, 7 and 11, etc. but not 6, 12, 18, etc. This can be mitigated by modifying the result of each extra die with a -1 but this does make calculations more cumbersome to do mentally.
  
 
A weaker form of [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] can be created by putting constraints on how many times dices can be added; this provides an upper bound but still achieves the effect of having some results be rarer and more exceptional.
 
A weaker form of [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] can be created by putting constraints on how many times dices can be added; this provides an upper bound but still achieves the effect of having some results be rarer and more exceptional.
  
An alternative to [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] is [[Critical Results]].
+
An alternative to [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] is [[Critical Results]] although the two can be combined, e.g. through having a certain number of successful die activating [[Critical Results]].
  
 
=== Narration Aspects ===
 
=== Narration Aspects ===
Line 31: Line 30:
  
 
=== Interface Aspects ===
 
=== Interface Aspects ===
The adding of [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] can tax players mathematical abilities, especially if fixes have been inserted to give result intervals without holes.
+
The adding of [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] can tax players' mathematical abilities, especially if fixes have been inserted to give result intervals without holes.
  
 
== Consequences ==
 
== Consequences ==
[[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] can produce [[Exceptional Events]] and by this can let players hope for [[Luck]]. When the work to produce and calculate the final value becomes non-trivial, the pattern can produce [[Exercise]].
+
[[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] can produce [[Exceptional Events]] and by this can let players hope for [[Luck]]; mirroring this, the pattern makes [[Dice]] rolls have less [[Predictable Consequences]]. When the work to produce and calculate the final value becomes non-trivial, the pattern can produce [[Excise]].
  
 
When applied to [[Player Characters]] and not to other [[Characters]], [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] can be seen as a [[Privileged Abilities|Privileged Ability]].
 
When applied to [[Player Characters]] and not to other [[Characters]], [[Open-Ended Die Rolls]] can be seen as a [[Privileged Abilities|Privileged Ability]].
Line 41: Line 40:
 
=== Can Instantiate ===
 
=== Can Instantiate ===
 
[[Exceptional Events]],  
 
[[Exceptional Events]],  
[[Exercise]],  
+
[[Excise]],  
[[Luck]]
+
[[Luck]],
 
+
==== with [[Player Characters]] ====
+
 
[[Privileged Abilities]]  
 
[[Privileged Abilities]]  
  
Line 50: Line 47:
 
[[Attributes]],  
 
[[Attributes]],  
 
[[Dice]],  
 
[[Dice]],  
[[Randomness]],
 
 
[[Skills]]
 
[[Skills]]
  
Line 57: Line 53:
  
 
=== Can Be Modulated By ===
 
=== Can Be Modulated By ===
-
+
[[Critical Results]]
  
 
=== Possible Closure Effects ===
 
=== Possible Closure Effects ===

Latest revision as of 12:05, 20 March 2018

Die rolls where some results indicate making more die rolls to achieve the final result.

Dice are used in many games to create randomness. The range provided by the dice does however give a fixed interval of which results can be achieved before the roll is made. This can be avoided by letting certain results, e.g. a 6 on a 6-sided die, signify that additional dice should be rolled to create the random value. This makes the upper bound (since added dice are typically used to increase the result) of the die roll open-ended.

Examples

The D6 System by West End Games[1] has one wild die for damage rolls and checks against skills or attributes. When a 6 is rolled on the wild die, another wild die is rolled to generate the result, and this can potentially continue forever.

The first edition of Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay used Open-Ended Die Rolls for damage but required an additional success with a character's weapon skill to unlock the open-endedness if a 6 was rolled. This made it more probably for skilled fighters to do exceptional damage than unskilled ones.

Using the pattern

The two main design choices regarding Open-Ended Die Rolls is what results trigger additional dice rolls and which rolls and dice the mechanic affects. The most common solution is that the highest result, i.e. a 6 on a D6 and a 20 on a D20, activates new rolls but adding more result increase the frequency with which the pattern manifests itself and the minimum can be used to create fumbles or critical failures. For cases where many dice are rolled initially, limiting the open-ended mechanic to one die is a way to not make the pattern occur too often (e.g. allowing additional die on any 6 on a 3D6 roll gives a 42% chance that at least one more die will need to be rolled). Open-Ended Die Rolls are most typically used for rolls against Attributes or Skills in Tabletop Roleplaying Games, and can be limited to Player Characters to make them exceptional compared to other Characters.

A specific issue with Open-Ended Die Rolls is that simple additions of extra dice have the effect that some values may not be possible to generate. For example, an Open-Ended Die Roll with a single D6 that triggers on a 6 can produce values between 1 and 5, 7 and 11, etc. but not 6, 12, 18, etc. This can be mitigated by modifying the result of each extra die with a -1 but this does make calculations more cumbersome to do mentally.

A weaker form of Open-Ended Die Rolls can be created by putting constraints on how many times dices can be added; this provides an upper bound but still achieves the effect of having some results be rarer and more exceptional.

An alternative to Open-Ended Die Rolls is Critical Results although the two can be combined, e.g. through having a certain number of successful die activating Critical Results.

Narration Aspects

Open-Ended Die Rolls allow for luck or misfortune to manifest itself in the game world through gameplay mechanics. This can however also be done through Critical Results.

Interface Aspects

The adding of Open-Ended Die Rolls can tax players' mathematical abilities, especially if fixes have been inserted to give result intervals without holes.

Consequences

Open-Ended Die Rolls can produce Exceptional Events and by this can let players hope for Luck; mirroring this, the pattern makes Dice rolls have less Predictable Consequences. When the work to produce and calculate the final value becomes non-trivial, the pattern can produce Excise.

When applied to Player Characters and not to other Characters, Open-Ended Die Rolls can be seen as a Privileged Ability.

Relations

Can Instantiate

Exceptional Events, Excise, Luck, Privileged Abilities

Can Modulate

Attributes, Dice, Skills

Can Be Instantiated By

-

Can Be Modulated By

Critical Results

Possible Closure Effects

-

Potentially Conflicting With

Predictable Consequences

History

New pattern created in this wiki.

References

  1. Wikipedia entry for the D6 system.

Acknowledgements

-