Difference between revisions of "Hands"

From gdp3
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 33: Line 33:
  
 
Example: Bohnanza is a card game where the order of the cards in the Card Hand is important, as the players have to play the cards in a specific sequence.
 
Example: Bohnanza is a card game where the order of the cards in the Card Hand is important, as the players have to play the cards in a specific sequence.
 +
 +
Examples of [[:Category:Card Games|Card]] and [[:Category:Tile-Based Games|Tile-Based Games]] that do not make use of [[Hands]] include [[No Thanks!]] and [[Carcarssonne]] respectively.
  
 
== Using the pattern ==
 
== Using the pattern ==
 
While [[Hands]] requires some thing to fill them with, [[Cards]] or [[Tiles]] most commonly, the basic design questions when using [[Hands]] is their size, how they should be constructed, and whether game elements should be replenished when used (see the [[Cards]] and [[Tiles]] patterns about the actions that can be provided by the elements in the [[Hands]]).
 
While [[Hands]] requires some thing to fill them with, [[Cards]] or [[Tiles]] most commonly, the basic design questions when using [[Hands]] is their size, how they should be constructed, and whether game elements should be replenished when used (see the [[Cards]] and [[Tiles]] patterns about the actions that can be provided by the elements in the [[Hands]]).
  
 +
Having an initial set of elements that shrinks as gameplay progresses makes these elements into [[Non-Renewable Resources]] while keeping [[Hands|Hand]] sizes constant or letting them fluctuate need to consider what game actions refill the hand. [[Hands]] are typically replenished directly after game elements have been removed from them as part of gameplay actions; [[Rummy]] shows an example where the replenishment is done before the actions. The new [[Cards]] or [[Tiles]] can either be taken from [[Drawing Stacks]] or [[Discard Piles]], in some games ([[Rummy]] again) players can make a choice between both of these. [[Cartagena]] provides an example when players need to perform an action with associated [[Penalties]] (moving their pieces backwards on the game track) to receive new [[Cards]] to their [[Hands]].
  
When allowed, [[Hands]] are typically replenished directly after game elements have been removed from them as part of gameplay actions; [[Rummy]] shows an example where the replenishment is done before the actions.
 
  
. The new [[Cards]] or [[Tiles]] can either taken from [[Drawing Stacks]] or [[Discard Piles]] and
 
 
 
 
hand; should all cards be distributed at the beginning of the game or should some cards be left in, for example, a Drawing Stack.
 
 
Another fundamental design question regarding Card Hands is how the size and content of the hands change. Having an initial set of cards that shrinks as cards are played makes use of Limited Resources and allows the game designer to limit the length of the game. Refilling the hand continuously as cards are being played creates a Closed Economy and frees the game design to determine the game length by other means.
 
 
Although most often consisting of Cards, a Card Hand can also consist of Tiles in games that have Tile-Laying.
 
 
=== Can Modulate ===
 
  
 
=== Can Be Modulated By ===
 
=== Can Be Modulated By ===
Line 56: Line 47:
 
[[Memorizing]],  
 
[[Memorizing]],  
 
[[Privileged Abilities]],  
 
[[Privileged Abilities]],  
[[Sets]],
+
[[Sets]] - [[Texas Hold'em]]
 
[[Randomness]]
 
[[Randomness]]
 
=== Diegetic Aspects ===
 
 
=== Interface Aspects ===
 
 
=== Narrative Aspects ===
 
  
 
== Consequences ==
 
== Consequences ==
 
[[Hands]] are [[Containers]] of [[Cards]] or [[Tiles]] that assign players [[Ownership]] of these. Typically [[Hands]] are secret to other players so games with [[Hands]] tend to have [[Asymmetric Information]]. Being able to deduce other players' [[Hands]], or being able to look at them through some [[Privileged Abilities|Privileged Ability]], does in most cases offers strategic advantages and this makes [[Hands]] give players [[Gain Information]] goals.
 
[[Hands]] are [[Containers]] of [[Cards]] or [[Tiles]] that assign players [[Ownership]] of these. Typically [[Hands]] are secret to other players so games with [[Hands]] tend to have [[Asymmetric Information]]. Being able to deduce other players' [[Hands]], or being able to look at them through some [[Privileged Abilities|Privileged Ability]], does in most cases offers strategic advantages and this makes [[Hands]] give players [[Gain Information]] goals.
 +
 +
[[Hands]] can guarantee [[Limited Gameplay Time]] and more [[Predictable Consequences]] the longer the game has progress in games where the [[Hands]] shrink constantly during gameplay (e.g. [[Contract Bridge]] and [[Whist]]) due to their contents being [[Non-Renewable Resources]].
  
 
== Relations ==
 
== Relations ==
Line 74: Line 61:
 
[[Gain Information]],  
 
[[Gain Information]],  
 
[[Ownership]]
 
[[Ownership]]
 +
 +
==== with [[Non-Renewable Resources]] ====
 +
[[Limited Gameplay Time]],
 +
[[Predictable Consequences]]
  
 
=== Can Modulate ===
 
=== Can Modulate ===
Line 85: Line 76:
 
[[Drafting]],  
 
[[Drafting]],  
 
[[Memorizing]],  
 
[[Memorizing]],  
 +
[[Non-Renewable Resources]],
 
[[Privileged Abilities]],  
 
[[Privileged Abilities]],  
 
[[Sets]],  
 
[[Sets]],  

Revision as of 09:08, 24 August 2011

...

This pattern is a still a stub.

A Card Hand consists of the cards, which are owned by the player, but which have not yet been put into play.

Examples

Poker

Race for the Galaxy

Contract Bridge

Thunderstone

Mahjong

Tien Gow

Scrabble

Battlestar Galactica: The Board Game. skill cards loyalty cards

Example: in Poker each of the players is dealt five cards, which define the Card Hand for each player.

Example: Bohnanza is a card game where the order of the cards in the Card Hand is important, as the players have to play the cards in a specific sequence.

Examples of Card and Tile-Based Games that do not make use of Hands include No Thanks! and Carcarssonne respectively.

Using the pattern

While Hands requires some thing to fill them with, Cards or Tiles most commonly, the basic design questions when using Hands is their size, how they should be constructed, and whether game elements should be replenished when used (see the Cards and Tiles patterns about the actions that can be provided by the elements in the Hands).

Having an initial set of elements that shrinks as gameplay progresses makes these elements into Non-Renewable Resources while keeping Hand sizes constant or letting them fluctuate need to consider what game actions refill the hand. Hands are typically replenished directly after game elements have been removed from them as part of gameplay actions; Rummy shows an example where the replenishment is done before the actions. The new Cards or Tiles can either be taken from Drawing Stacks or Discard Piles, in some games (Rummy again) players can make a choice between both of these. Cartagena provides an example when players need to perform an action with associated Penalties (moving their pieces backwards on the game track) to receive new Cards to their Hands.


Can Be Modulated By

Drafting, Memorizing, Privileged Abilities, Sets - Texas Hold'em Randomness

Consequences

Hands are Containers of Cards or Tiles that assign players Ownership of these. Typically Hands are secret to other players so games with Hands tend to have Asymmetric Information. Being able to deduce other players' Hands, or being able to look at them through some Privileged Ability, does in most cases offers strategic advantages and this makes Hands give players Gain Information goals.

Hands can guarantee Limited Gameplay Time and more Predictable Consequences the longer the game has progress in games where the Hands shrink constantly during gameplay (e.g. Contract Bridge and Whist) due to their contents being Non-Renewable Resources.

Relations

Can Instantiate

Asymmetric Information, Containers, Gain Information, Ownership

with Non-Renewable Resources

Limited Gameplay Time, Predictable Consequences

Can Modulate

Cards, Tiles

Can Be Instantiated By

-

Can Be Modulated By

Drafting, Memorizing, Non-Renewable Resources, Privileged Abilities, Sets, Randomness

Possible Closure Effects

-

Potentially Conflicting With

-

History

An updated version of the pattern Card Hands that was part of the original collection in the book Patterns in Game Design[1].

References

  1. Björk, S. & Holopainen, J. (2004) Patterns in Game Design. Charles River Media. ISBN1-58450-354-8.

Acknowledgements

-