Invisible Walls

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Obstacles in game worlds that limit the players' movement, but not vision.

Examples

some of the early flight simulator games used Invisible Walls to limit the area the player can enter. When encountering an Invisible Wall the plane essentially remained in the same location, even though it still seemed to fly over the terrain.

Assassin's Creed series

Super Mario Sunshine

Half-Life series

Portal series

Using the pattern

Invisible Walls are typically used for production or gameplay reasons - in the first case to avoid having to develop to much content and in the second case to ensure that gameplay stays located with a designed part of a Game World.

Invisible Walls can be used to create Inaccessible Areas. Although Invisible Walls may break Immersion they can be preferable to having Deadly Traps, such as bottomless chasms or a sea of lava, to limit the area within which the player can move.

Invisible Walls can be fitted within the Consistent Reality Logic of a game using scientific explanations (transparent plastic armor or force shields) or magic (hexes and pentagrams) depending, of course, on the nature of the game itself. Further, these explanations can be used within the game area to create puzzles requiring Memorizing.

Diegetic Aspects

Interface Aspects

Narrative Aspects

Consequences

Invisible Walls limit how players can move in Game Worlds or Levels, either by being Obstacles or creating Inaccessible Areas. However, if players reach or notice the Invisible Walls they can easily loose their sense of Spatial Engrossment as the walls typically breaks the Thematic Consistency of the game.

Relations

Can Instantiate

Inaccessible Areas, Obstacles

Can Modulate

Game Worlds, Levels

Can Be Instantiated By

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Can Be Modulated By

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Possible Closure Effects

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Potentially Conflicting With

Spatial Engrossment, Thematic Consistency

History

An updated version of the pattern Invisible Walls that was part of the original collection in the book Patterns in Game Design[1].

References

  1. Björk, S. & Holopainen, J. (2004) Patterns in Game Design. Charles River Media. ISBN1-58450-354-8.

Acknowledgements

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